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用氚化水蒸汽刻度流气式测氚电离室

CALIBRATION OF A FLOW-IONCHAMBER-FOR MEASURING HTO IN THE AIR BY HTO VAPOUR SOURCES

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【作者】 赵亚民杨怀元梁安和

【Author】 Zhao Yamin;Yang Huaiyuan;Liang Anhe(North China Institute of Radiation Protection)

【机构】 华北辐射防护研究所华北辐射防护研究所华北辐射防护研究所 北京中国农科院原子能所

【摘要】 用鼓泡法制备出了58种浓度,湿度各不相同的氚化水蒸汽样品,用于对 FJ-357低能β测量仪,进行逐点刻度。样品的浓度范围为:10-9—10-6居里/升(相当0.5—1000MPC),复盖4个量级,相对温度从15.7%到近于100%。用58个气样得到的电离室读数/样品浓度的平均值为(?)±σK=1.00±0.09

【Abstract】 Fifty eight tritiated water(HTO)vapour samples to be usedone by one for calibration of the Type FJ-357 low energy β surveying me-ter were in different relative humidity and concentration prepared by bubbli-ng.when the samples lay from 2.6x10-9Ci/1 to 4.6×10-6 Ci/1 in concentra-tion,covering about four orders of magnitude,from 15.7% to near 100%in relative humidity,for all the fifty eight samples the average value of theratio of the ionchamber reading to the concentration of the sample wasK±σk=1.00±0.09.

  • 【文献出处】 辐射防护 ,Radialization Protection , 编辑部邮箱 ,1982年01期
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】87
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