【摘要】 我们调查了428例厂桥地段中60及60岁以上的老人健康情况,发现此组老人的患病率高。最常见的疾患为高血压(53％),其他顺序为肝大待诊(31.8％),高血脂(30.2％),慢性支气管炎(30.1％),慢性泌感(20.1％),肺气肿(16.4％),冠心病(15.9％),消化性溃疡(10.5％)等。但脑血管疾患仅4.3％。虽然患病率如此高,几乎每人患一种甚至多种疾病,而老人常无何感觉。首次被我们发现的疾病的百分率高。此结果提示,老年人保健已成为越来越重要的问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 We have investigated the health status of 428 aging people with 60 years of age and above of Chang-Qiao community, Western District, Beijing humans.We found that the morbidity in this group was high. The most common disease was hypertention (53%) followed in order of frequency by: enlargement of liver with cause unknown (31.8％), hyperlipid’emia(30.2％), chronic bronchitis (30.1％), chr. urinary tract infection (20.1％), emphysema (16.4％), coronary heart disease (15.9％), peptic ulcer (10.5％), etc. Cerebral vascular disease was found to be only 4.3％ among this age group. Although the morbidity was relatively high among these elderly people and almost every one had at least one disease,they had seldom complained of signs of discomfort. The high prevalence rate, which was discovered by us, suggested that health care for the elderly had become a problem of increasing importance.更多还原