【摘要】 1979年9～12月北京婴幼儿秋季腹泻流行,东单三条儿童医院126例秋季腹泻患儿粪便中,105例(83.8%)轮状病毒阳性,16例测双份血清补体结合试验,14例(87.6%)抗体4倍以上升高。友谊医院72例秋季腹泻,22例(30.1%)粪便轮状病毒阳性,29例双份血清补体结合试验,20例(70.0%)抗体4倍以上升高。本文对上述经粪便及/或血清检查确诊为轮状病毒肠炎的135例进行了临床分析。并证实轮状病毒是北京婴幼儿秋季腹泻的主要病原。更多还原

【Abstract】 A study of the rotavirus gastroenteritis epidemic from Sep to Dec 1979 in Beijing is reported. Stool specimens of 126 eases collected by the Dong Dan San Tiao Children’s Hospital were examined electromicroscopically, the rotavirus was found in 105 cases(83.8%). A four-fold elevation of antibody titers from the double serum specimens by complement fixation tests were seen in 14/16 cases tested. 73 stool specimens were collected by You Yi Hospital, the rotavirus was found in 22 cases (30.1%), 20/29 cases had a four-fold elevation af antibody titers from the double serum specimens by complement fixation tests.The clinical manifestations of 135 cases of the rotavirus gastroenteritis which were definitely positive through stools and/or double serum examinations, are andlysed. This report verifies that the rotavirus was the major pathogen of the autumn infantile diarrhea in Beijing.更多还原