【摘要】 本文分析40个工厂,单位在1972年7月～1978年6月的防癌普查资料。实检187,178人次中,发现甲状腺癌103例。标准化检出率26.91/10万,标准化发病率11.44/10万。乳头状癌占80.6％,滤泡状癌7.8％,隐性硬癌8.7％,髓样癌1％,未分化癌1.9％,女性平均年龄44.9±11.4,男性47.8±11.9。其中无症状者占78.6％,病灶≤1.5cm者占59.2％。本组病例除1例外,均作各型甲状腺切除及颈淋巴清扫术。术后按Smedat等分类,Ⅰ期占60.2％,存活102例,仅1例死亡(与甲状腺癌无关)。本组资料并与同期门诊发现甲状腺癌病例组作了对比。更多还原

【Abstract】 From July 1972 to June 1978, a mass survey was carried out among 187,178 workers of 40ofactories and units. 103 cases of thyroid carcinoma were detected. The corrected morbidity rate was 26.91/100,000 and the corrected incidence rate 11.44/100,000. Of 103 cases, 80.6％ were papillary carcinoma, 7.8％ follicular carcinoma, 8.7％ sclerosing carcinoma, 1％ medullary carcinoma and 1.9％ anaplastiC carcinoma. The average age in females was 44.9±11.4 and 47.8±11.9 in males. 78.6％ of the patients were asympomatic; in 59.2％ the lesion was≤1.5cm. According to Smedat et al, 60.2％ cases were in Stage I. Most of the cases (102) were treated by thyroidectomies and radical neck dissections. All of the 103 cases were followed up till June 1979, with only one death which was from other cause. The data were also compared with the carcinomas detected in O. P. D. at the same period.更多还原