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福建植物区系的由来

The Origin of Fujian Flora, China

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【作者】 曾文彬

【Author】 Zeng Wenbin (Department of Biology)

【机构】 厦门大学生物学系

【摘要】 福建现代亚热带植物区系以常绿阔叶植物为主,兼有泛北极和古热带植物区系成分。第四纪冰期,此区系未受严重影响,含有许多古老子遗植物。它的许多成分是第三纪古老区系成分的后裔,有些成分可能是本地发生的。这个区系的形成与地质和地理的演变密切相关,它是我国现代亚热带植物区系的发源地之一。

【Abstract】 The present paper deals with the origin of the modern subtropic flora of Fujian. This flora is characterized by the predominance of evergreen broad-leaved plants. It comprises the floristic elements from the Holarctic and palacotropic. There are many tropical species and relic plants, present in modern flora. It is interesting to note that the flora of Fujian was less damaged during the glacial age of the Quaternary period. To summarize, evidences collected from the paleobotany, phytogeograyhy, palynology, plant taxomony, geology, geography etc. suggest that the modern subtropic flora o?Fujian is an old one and most of the elements are the direct descendents of the ancient flora from the Tertiary period. Some of the elements may be originated in Fujian. The formation of Fujian. flora is closely related to the geological history and geographical evolution of this territory. It is one of the cradles of the modern subtropic flora in China.

  • 【文献出处】 厦门大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Xiamen University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1981年04期
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】121
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