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气动微震造型机震击过程的数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of the Jolt Process of the Pneumatic Small Amplitude Jolt Molding Machine

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【作者】 徐延伟高光学刘铁牛徐循

【Author】 Xu Yanwei, Gao Guangxue, Liu Tieniu and Xu Xun

【机构】 大连工学院铸工教研室大连工学院理力教研室大连工学院理力教研室

【摘要】 本文所提出的程序是依据动态力学模型编制的。该模型综合考虑了气体的动态 变化、碰撞与振动系统的互相影响.可用程序算出过渡过程及稳定过程中的震铁运 动、气体压强以及撞击效率等数据,据此可以绘制示功图。计算结果与实验符合得 相当好。本程序不仅能模拟正常震击过程,还可以模拟非正常震击过程。

【Abstract】 In this paper, a computation program based on a dynamic model about the small amplitude vibration mechanism of jolt molding machine is proposed, The interaction among dynamic changing of gas, im pact and vibration system is comprehensively considered in this model. In terms of an appointed step of time, this program can output calculating data. It follows that all the in formation of small amplitude jolt process is obtained during the course of the transitiona1 process of impact motion from st- arting to holding out stablization. The in formation is vibrating-iron coordinat- cs, vibrationg-iron velocity, gas-pressure, time througn transitional process, times of impact motion, period of vibration, rating-energy of impact and ind- icating-work diagram etc. The calculated values check well with the results of test. This program can be used to simulate both the normal impact motion and the non-normal impactmotion.

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