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湖北省武汉地区学生高血压筛选检查初步报告

Hypertension Screening in School Children in Wuhan,Hubei(Preliminary Report)

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【作者】 朱文思; 胡虞志;

【Author】 Zhu Wensi,Hu YuzhiDepartment of Child and Adolescent Health,Faculty of Public Health,Wuhan Medical College,Wuhan

【机构】 武汉医学院卫生系儿童少年卫生学教研室; 武汉医学院卫生系儿童少年卫生学教研室;

【摘要】 <正> 在世界各国,高血压病是老年人致死的最常见的原因之一。预防医学界人士认为,高血压病的根子开始于儿童时期。近年来,有许多学者在研究儿童的血压。但是各国评

【Abstract】 The Statistical analysis of the blood pressure of 12,004 children from 7-17 years of age in Hubei showed:(1) The mean systolic and diastolic pressure of Hubei students of both sexes increased gradually with age; (2) The mean blood pressure of children and adolescents in USA and GDR were higher than that in China and in USSR; (3) Different standards were used in different nations in defining hypertension in children.In view of the above observations an international standard for defining hypertension in children in needed.A standard expressed in relative terms would be more applicable than one expressed in absolute number,e.g.the 95 percentile would be more applicable to different nations than absolute numbers.Such a standard can be used universally to screen children at an early age to find out those with hypertensive tendency.

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