【摘要】 <正>由于冰川、地质研究、登山探险和山区公路建设的需要,我们在世界最高峰——珠穆朗玛峰地区和喀喇昆仑山区的巴托拉冰川进行了地面立体摄影测量大比例尺成图的尝试。在1966年至1978年间,绘制出1:50000比例尺的珠穆朗玛峰地区图和1:60000比例尺的巴托拉冰川图。更多还原

【Abstract】 In order to meet the need of research work on glaciology and geology as well as of mountaineering expeditions and the building of highways, we have drawn maps by terrestrial stereophotogrammetric surveying on a large scale in the regions on the northern slope of Mount Qomolangma and the Batura Glacier in Karakoram, pakistan.In this paper, we explain briefly the main procedures of surveying and mapping by terrestrial stereophotogrammatry, emphasizing how to raise the surveying accuracy and to probe into the method of expressing glacial landforms. From 1966 to 1978, we have drawn and published the maps of Mt. Qomolangma Region on the scale of 1 : 50,000and of Batura Glacier on the scale of 1 : 60,000.This indicated in practice that the terrestrial stereophotogrammetric surveying is an effective method for drawing, large scale maps of the highest mountains at present.更多还原