【摘要】 <正> 我室从1972年起,开始将补肾法防治哮喘的理论与经验移植到慢性气管炎的防治工作,疗效逐年提高。但近年来每批患者仅观察1年疗效,为了观察较长的远期疗效,特将1973年开始防治的一批患者,共计34例,平均连续治疗3年,进行5年远期随访,结果3年临床治愈率为28.1％,2年基本控制以上为40.6％,3年显效以上为62.5％,总有效率为93.8％,2例死于癌症。选择其中疗效较好与较差各1例进行了下丘脑—垂体—肾上腺皮质系统功能的观察。从两例的对比中,可见更多还原

【Abstract】 In general, the conditions of patients with senile chronic bronchitis are likely to be worsened with increasing age. From 1973, using "kidney tonics" as a prophylactic measure, 34 patients with an average age of 52 and course of 18 years, treatments were given for 6 mouths per year for 3 successive years. The follow-up period was 5-years. The result showed that the 3-years clinical cure rate was 28.1％; the rate of 2-years excellent result, marked improvement and improvement were 12.5％, 21.95％, 31.3％ respectively, and the total effective rate was 93.8％. Two of them died of cancer. Obviously, the "kidney tonics" can improve the therapeutic result in the long run. The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (blood 11-hydroxycorticosterone diurnal rhythm, plasma ACTH estimation, and 2-days A CTH infusion test) of two patients, one with good and the other with poor therapeutic result were examined. By comparing the results of the two patients, we found that the "kidney tonics" is not the only chief measure for obtaining such long term therapeutic effect in chronic bronchitis, but the principle of "warming the kidney" is also an important key link for it.更多还原