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小麦生长发育及产量形成的研究 Ⅱ.小麦器官生长与同化产物积累相互关系对穗形成的影响

STUDIES ON GROWTH,DEVELOPMENT AND YIELD DETERMINING PROCESS IN THE WHEAT PLANT Ⅱ.THE INTERRELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GROWTH AND ACCUMULATION OF ASSIMILATES IN ORGANS AND ITS EFFECT ON THE GRAIN FORMATION

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【作者】 王世之; 诸德辉; 方成樑; 沙弘吾;

【Author】 WANG SHIH-CHIH;CHU TE-HUI;FONG CHEN-LIANG;SA HONG-WU Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica Peking Institute of Agricultural Research

【机构】 中国科学院植物研究所; 北京市农业科学研究所;

【摘要】 在总结“麦无二旺”和蹲苗等农民经验的基础上,经过实验看出:小麦器官生长相互关系,器官生长与同化产物积累、消耗的相互关系对子粒和产量的形成起重要作用,肥水等栽培条件通过影响体内这些关系对产量发生影响。经过几年来在生产中检验,本实验所得的一些结论对控制植株旺长,增加粒数和粒重比较有效。

【Abstract】 Experiments have been carried out in Peking in 1962--1963 with 3 varieties of winter wheat: "A. U. 183", "Peking Ⅵ" and "B. M. Ⅰ". After they have turned green in the spring, they were treated with ammonium sulphate and watered at three different stages: Stage Ⅰ, March 20th; Stage Ⅱ, March 30th; Stage Ⅲ, April 18th. The purpose is to study the interrelationship between the plant growth, organ deve- lopment, the accumulation & distribution of dry matter and carbobydrates under different treatments, and to study the effect of their relation to the growth of ears and yields.

  • 【文献出处】 Journal of Integrative Plant Biology ,植物学报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1974年01期
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】75
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