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记忆与学习的脑化学研究 Ⅱ.海马内注射胰蛋白酶与胰凝乳蛋白酶对大白鼠暗箱迴避模式记忆的影响
BIOCHEMICAL STUDIES OF MEMORY AND LEARNING Ⅱ.INFLUENCE OF HIPPOCAMPUS INJECTION OF PANCREATIC TRYPSIN AND CHYMOTRYPSIN ON MEMORY OF DARK BOX AVOIDANCE(DBA)TASK IN ALBINO RATS
【摘要】 本实验选择了胰凝乳蛋白酶与胰蛋白酶,它们同属水解酶,能够内切蛋白质与肽类底物的某些键位。26只刚成年的雄性大鼠分作三组:生理盐水/不巩固组(NS/NC)、胰蛋白酶/不巩固组(T/NC)与胰凝乳蛋白酶/不巩固组(CT/NC)。 实验结果表明,双侧海马内注射(AP2L2H4与AP4L3H5)胰凝乳蛋白酶与胰蛋白酶后,对暗箱廻避(DBA)模式记忆有不同的影响。胰蛋白酶注射后,该记忆保持明显降低,而胰凝乳蛋白酶注射后仍可巩固。所用的实验剂量大致为半致死剂量的三分之一。
【Abstract】 Two instrumental enzymes, Chymotrypsin (CT) and Trypsin (T), both are pro-teolytic enzymes capable of destroying some bonds of proteins and peptides, were usedin this experiment. A total of 26 young adu1t male albino rats served as the threenon-consolidation groups (NC) of DBA memory: normal saline solution (NS/NC),Trypsin (T/NC) and Chymotrypsin (CT/NC). After bilateral injection of CT and T into the Hippocampus (iH: AP2L2H4 andAP4L3H5), different effects were observed on the conditioned reflex of DBA memorymodel (CRDBA). 72 hours after iH. T, retention of CRDBA clearly decreased, but afteriH. CT, memory remains consolidated. Differences in successive number of CRDBA(SNCR) and rate of CRDBA (CR%) were statistically significant. The experimentaldoses of iH. T and CT approximately equal 1/3 of their LD50.
- 【文献出处】 心理学报 ,Acta Psychologica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1979年03期
- 【被引频次】1
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