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SrNb2O6-NaNbO3-LiNbO3赝三元系相图的研究

INVESTIGATION OF THE PSEUDO-TERNARY SYSTEM SrNb2O6-NaNbO3-LiNbO3

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【作者】 唐棣生梁敬魁石庭俊张玉苓田静华李文秀

【Author】 TANG DI-SHENG LIANG JING-KUI SHI TING-JUN ZHANG YU-LING TIAN JING-HUA LI WEN-XIU(Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica)

【机构】 中国科学院物理研究所中国科学院物理研究所

【摘要】 本文用X射线衍射、热处理及差热分析等方法测定了SrNb2O6-NaNbO3-LiNbO3赝三元系的室温截面及相应的SrNb2O6-NaNbO3,SrNb2O6-LiNbO3和NaNbO3-LiNbO3等三个赝二元系相图;粗略地研究了Sr0.42Na0.16NbO3-LiNbO3系的纵截面;含5mol%LiNbO3及10mol%LiNbO3的SrNb2O6-NaNbO3的纵截面。确定了室温Sr2Na(NbO35(以下略为S2N)相为四方钨青铜结构。其点阵常数为a=12.36,c=3.906.LiNbO3在S2N相内的溶解度可达~10mol%,当LiNbO3含量超过5mol%时,S2N相畸变为S2N相。S2N相为正交晶系。实验确定室温S2N(S2N)相系亚稳相。在900-1100℃长时间退火即分解为SrNb2O6和以NaNbO3为基的固溶体的混合物。

【Abstract】 The pseudo-ternary system SrNb206-NaNbO3-LiNbO2 has been investigated by means of DTA, heat treatment and X-ray diffraction techniques. It has been found that at room temperature Sr2Na(NbO3)5(S2N) is a metastable intermediate compound which has a tetragonal tungsten-bronze structure with a=12.36 A, c=3.906A. LiNbO3 can be dissolved in S2N up to a limit about 10 mol% ; and in the range of 5-10mol% of LiNbO3, the S2N phase is distorted into S2N’, which belongs to the orthorhombic system and is also a metastable phase. After long time annealing at 900-1100℃, the metastable phases S2N, S2N’ will decompose into a mixture of SrNb2O6 and a phase of solid solution based on NaNbO3. The phase diagram of the corresponding binary systems and the isothermal section of the pseudo-ternary system have been established.

  • 【文献出处】 物理学报 ,Acta Physica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1979年01期
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】57
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