【摘要】 <正> 1958年10～12月××县发生流行性感冒流行。疫情发现后立即被各级党委重视,我院师生与市立医院医务人员前往支援。在当地医务人员密切配合下,积极采取预防与医疗措施、进行病毒分离与鉴定,并重点在张堰公社作了流行病学的调查。茲将调查结果与临床观察,尤其并发症情况简略报告如下:更多还原

【Abstract】 This report is based upon the epidemiological survey of influenzal epidemic occurring in ChangEin Commune (张堰公社), in Oct.-Dec. 1958. The morbidity rate was 39.93%. Owing to the scattered distribution of the inhabitants the morbidity rate varied greatly from 8.2 to 69.5%. More cases were seen among children below 5 and adults above fifty. Females were more affected than the males. 4 strains of virus, identified as Asian strain of influenza virus A by H. I. test, were isolated from 6 specimens of throat washing. It was noted that old patients with chronic bronchitis and infants with malnutrition were more liable to develop influenzal pneumonia, carrying with it a high mortality rate (1,14%). The treatment of influenzal pneumonia was briefly discussed.更多还原