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保幼激素类似物对黄胸散白蚁兵蚁分化的诱导
INDUCTION OF SOLDIER DIFFERENTIATION IN THE TERMITE,RETICULITERMES FLAVICEPS OSHIMA WITH JUVENILE HORMONE ANALOGUES
【摘要】 本文报道保幼激素类似物诱导黄胸散白蚁兵蚁分化的作用。试验证明:用保幼激素类似物处理的滤纸喂食工蚁组成的实验群体,可以引起工蚁向前兵蚁方向分化,发生这种分化的工蚁数量最高达45%。三种保幼激素类似物具有明显的作用,它们是:3,7,11-三甲基十二碳-2,4-二烯酸乙酯、11-甲氧基-3,7,11-三甲基十二碳-2,4-二烯酸硫代乙酯和11-甲氧基-3,7,11-三甲基十二碳-2,4-二烯酸异丙酯。
【Abstract】 The effect of juvenile hormone analogues (JHA) on the soldier differentiation of the termite, Reticulitermes flaviceps Osh. has been tested. The results indicated that some JHA induced the development of a large number of pre-soldiers or worker-soldier intercastes when the workers were exposed to the filter paper impregnated with these compounds. The effective JHA are as follows: ethyl 3,7,11-trimethyldo-deca-2,4-dienoate, isopropyl 11-methoxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,4-dienoate, and ethyl 11-methoxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,4-dienethiolate.
- 【文献出处】 昆虫学报 ,Acta Entomologica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1974年02期
- 【被引频次】14
- 【下载频次】111