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聚三氟氯乙烯热解产物——4,4-二氯六氟丁烯-1的分离和鉴识

THE ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF A PYROLYTIC PRODUCT OF POLYTRIFLUOROCHLOROETHYLENE, 4,4-DICHLOROPERFLUOROBUTENE-1

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【作者】 黄维垣胡昌明汤济宏

【Author】 HUANG Wei-Yuan; HU Chang-Ming; TANG Chi-Hung Institute of Organic Chemistry, Academia Sinica

【机构】 中国科学院有机化学研究所中国科学院有机化学研究所

【摘要】 从聚三氟氯乙烯热解产物中分得一烯烃,C4Cl2F6.经高锰酸钾氧化得相应的羧酸(C2Cl2F3-COOH).该丙酸经Curtius降解得CCl2FCOOH,其钠盐在乙二醇中热解得三氟氯乙烯和一饱和烃.根据H1核磁共振谱和红外光谱证明后者是CCl2FCF2H.从而确证羧酸的结构为CCl2FCF2COOH,烯烃为CCl2FCF2CF=CF2.

【Abstract】 From the pyrolytic products of potytrifluorochloroethylene a perhaloolefin, C4Cl2F6 (b.p. 70°), was isolated. Oxidation of the olefin afforded a perhalopropionic acid [(C2Cl2F3)COOH] which was degraded through the Curtius degradation to give fluorodichloroacetic acid. Pyrolysis of the sodium salt of the perhalopropionic acid in ethylene glycol yielded trifluorochloroethylene and 1,1,2-trifluoro-2,2-dichloroethane, the structure of the latter was established by its infrared and proton magnetic resonance spectra. Consequently, the structure of the propionic acid is CCl2F-CF2-COOH, and the olefin, CCl2F-CF2-CF=CF2.

  • 【文献出处】 化学学报 ,Acta Chimica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1966年01期
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