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X射线对比剂 Ⅲ.α-乙基-2,4,6-三卤-3-氨基肉桂酸及其衍生物的合成

X-RAY CONTRAST MEDIUM Ⅲ.SYNTHESIS OF α-ETHYL-2, 4, 6-TRIHALO-3-AMINO-CINNAMTC ACID AND THEIR DERIVATIVES

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【作者】 趙緜; 胡炳晟;

【Author】 CHAO MIEN (MIEN CHAO) and HU PING-CHENG (Department of Biochemistry, Chinese Union Medical College)

【机构】 中国协和医学院生物化学系; 中国协和医学院生物化学系 北京; 北京;

【摘要】 为了制备满意的胆囊X射线对比剂,本文合成了α-乙基-2,4,6-三卤-3-氨基肉桂酸及其乙酰及丁酰衍化物。在动物造影试验中这些三卤肉桂酸衍化物可得到良好的显影结果,这说明双键对显影的影响不大。

【Abstract】 For the preparation of cholecystographic substances, we synthesized α-ethyl-m-aminocinnamic acid (VII) from α-ethyl-m-nitro-cinnamic acid (VI) by reduction (1) with ferrous sulfate, and (2) with hydrogen snlfide. Both methods of reduction gave good yield.2, 4, 6-Trichloro-, 2, 4, 6-tribromo-, and 2,4,6-triiodo-compounds were prepared by halogenation of α-ethyl-m-aminocinnamic acid (VII). The 3-acetamido-and 3-butyroamino-derivatives of these throe compounds as well as those of a-ethyl-m-aminocinnamic acid were also prepared.The toxicological and clinical studies of α-ethyl-2, 4, 6-tribromo-and α-ethyl-2, 4, 6-triiodo-3-aminocinnamic acids have been carried out with satisfactory results and will be reported elsewhere.

【关键词】 肉桂酸; X射线; 乙基; 对比剂; 丁酰; 稀乙醇; 一氯化碘; 反应液; 粗品; 抽气管;
  • 【文献出处】 化学学报 ,Acta Chimica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1957年05期
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