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日本血吸虫中间宿主—钉螺—的分类问题

NOTES ON THE CLASSIFICATION OF THE ONCOMELANIID SNAIL HOSTS OF SCHISTOSOMA JAPONICUM

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【作者】 毛守白李霖

【Author】 MAO, C. P. Central Institute of Health, Hua-Tung Branch LI, L. Nanking University

【机构】 中央卫生研究院华东分院第五军医大学寄生虫学科

【摘要】 <正> 輓近二三十年來,隨着日本血吸蟲病研究的進展,外表渺小似無足道的釘螺業已受到生物學、公共衛生学工作者的重視。它們的生態正在逐漸闡明中,可是它們的分類及命名還是很含糊,可能比以前更混亂。在文獻中我們看到釘螺壳的大小、顏色及紋被用作分類的根據,齒舌的齒数更是普遍地被認為種或屬的特點。

【Abstract】 One hundred and forty-eight oncomelaniid snails known to be capable of transmitting oriental schistosomiasis which were collected from 7 villages near Soochow-Wusih, Kiangsu, China, were subjected to individnal observation regarding the nunber of whorls, length and width., number of axial ribs for the last three whorls and denticte count of the radular teeth. It was found that the denticle count varies to such an extent that it is not a dependable criterion for separating species or genus in this group of snails. The same conclusion is suggested for shell characters.

【关键词】 日本血吸虫毛守白明中顏色十年Abbott舌菌彭矫背主麻州
  • 【文献出处】 动物学报 ,Acta Zoologica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1954年01期
  • 【被引频次】21
  • 【下载频次】110
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