【作者】 张海波；

【导师】 冯胜君；

【作者基本信息】 吉林大学 ， 中国史， 2015， 博士

【摘要】 本文主要以银雀山汉简中的《孙子兵法》、《孙膑兵法》以及《尉缭子》、《守法守令等十三篇》、《佚书丛残》中的论兵部分为主要研究对象。论文的“绪论”部分,首先介绍了银雀山汉简的出土地点以及竹简的基本情况和整理出版情况,然后确定本文的研究范围,最后对本文涉及的兵书颊文献的研究概况进行简单的综述。正文分为上、中、下三篇。上篇是文本校读部分。此部分只对整篇有传世文献可以对读的《孙子兵法》、《尉缭子》以及《王兵》、《兵令》、《将过》三篇进行文本校读,校读主要以表格的形式呈现,表格下有校记。部分可以和传世文献对读的篇章,直接在中篇“简注”里说明。中篇是简注,这是本文的主体,主要有“解题”、“编联”、“释文”、“简注”四部分。每一篇简文都有“释文”、“简注”两部分,“解题”、“编联”有无视具体情况而定。“解题”主要介绍简文的一些基本情况；“编联”主要是对学术界已有观点进行归纳总结,然后利用现代笔迹学原理,结合竹简形制及文义,参考学术界已有的研究成果,对编联有疑问的部分篇章的竹简顺序进行调整；然后是根据竹简图版,并结合诸家研究成果,严格隶定的“释文”；最后是“简注”,此部分只采用相关研究论著中正确的、重要的观点,那些重复的、可有可无的、错误的观点不再收录。下篇是附录与参考文献。本文附录有八,其中附录一是研究相关问题的五篇小文章。然后是简称表；《孙子兵法》图版著录重见表；《银壹》、《银壹(1975)》、银简《孙子》著录情况对照表；《银壹》、《银贰》与《银壹(1975)》简号对照表；银雀山汉简各篇存篇题情况表。最后将“阴阳时令、占候之类”中除《天地八风五行客主五音之居》外其他篇涉及军事的简文,尚未出版的《银雀山汉墓竹筒[叁]》中涉及军事的简文放在附录七、八中。更多还原

【Abstract】 The main research object in this thesis is the military writings of articles including Sunzi’ sArt of War, Sunbin’s Art of War, Wei Liao Zi, The Thirteen Articles of Shoufa and Shouling, and The Lost Book Integration(Yi Shu Cong Can) in the bamboo slips excavated from ancient tombs of Han dynasty in Yinqueshan.The introduction of this paper includes the following points. First, it gives a presentation to the excavation place, the general information of the bamboo slips and its publications. Then we make sure the scope of the research. Finally, there is a brief summarization on the study of the military works in this paper.Paper’s text is divided into three parts. Part one is the proofreading of the Sunzi’s Art of War, Wei Liao Zi, and three Wang Bing, Bing Ling, Jiang Guo of which the whole text can be compared with the classical documents. The proofreading is primarily presented as a tabular form. There are notes of collation under the table and the chapter which can be comparative reading with the traditional documents are illustrated in the second part of the paper.Part two is the main body of the article. It presents the brief annotation which is mainly made up of "subject analysis""encoding&linking"" interpreting words" and "chief annotation". Each chapter has the necessary parts of "interpreting words" and "chief annotation". Whether or not the "subject analysis" and "encoding&linking" are reserved will depend on the particular case,"subject analysis" mainly introduces the basic information of the bamboo slips. In the "encoding&linking" part, it firstly summarizes the existing viewpoints in academic circles. Then it uses the modern principles of graphology and combines the slips’shape and structure along with the literary content of the bamboo slips, referring to the previous research achievements. On the bases of these, it makes some adjustments to the sequence of the bamboo slips which have problems. Next is the interpreting words which are strictly written according to the plates of bamboo slips and the achievements of the academic. Finally is the "chief annotation". This part only adopts the right and important views in the related research works. Those repeated, dispensable and wrong views are no longer included.Part three is the appendix and the references. It includes eight appendices. The first one shows five small articles discussing the relevant issues, followed by the abbreviations, a descriptions’chart on the plates of Sunzi’s Art of War, a table of comparisons on the descriptions among The Bamboo Slips Excavated from Ancient Tombs of Han Dynasty in Yinqueshan (Yinqueshan Hanmu Zhujian) Vol.1, Yinqueshan Hanmu Zhujian Vol.1(1975) and the Unearthed Bamboo Slip Sunzi’s Art of War, a table of comparisons on the slips’number among Yinqueshan Hanmu Zhujian Vol.1, Yinqueshan Hanmu Zhujian Vol.2and Yinqueshan Hanmu Zhujian Vol.1(1975), atable of the reserved chapter headings on the bamboo slips of Yinqueshan. The last two appendices are respectively the followings. One presents the slips which are referring to the military affairs in the relevant "Yin Yang Shi Ling and Zhan Hou’(阴阳时令、占候之类)except for Tiandi Bafeng Wuxing Kezhu Wuyin Zhi Ju(天地八风五行客主五音之居)The other includes the slips related to the military affairs in the unpublished bamboo slips of Yinqueshan.更多还原