【作者】 姚红；

【导师】 沈松勤；

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 ， 中国古代文学， 2009， 博士

【摘要】 家族作为社会的基本细胞,其研究一直颇受学术界关注。最近二十多年来,学界越来越多地以家族的视角研究文学,这成了一个重要的学术生长点,反映出宋代文学在文化学视野下研究的一种趋势。宋代东莱吕氏家族簪缨世家,文献相继,是中国历史上最令人瞩目的世家大族之一。本文力图对宋代东莱吕氏家族的政治活动和文献著述做系统梳理和总结,并对其源流做清晰描述,然后从家族文化层面予以解释。同时,通过对这个家族的研究,指出在“唐宋变革”说之外,还存在一种家族生存发展的新的范式。通过以上研究,为以后进一步从学理上挖掘吕氏家族的政治活动、文学成就及学术地位奠定基础。论文主要包括以下内容：绪论部分阐述了选题动机和主要研究内容及思路、研究现状与选题价值,对相关概念进行了梳理,也介绍了本文的主要研究方法。特别是揭示了本文的主要创新点,第一次对宋代东莱吕氏家族的政治活动和文献著述做了系统梳理和总结,为人们全面了解这个“簪缨”世家和“巾箱”世家提供了可靠的资料,第一次对宋代东莱吕氏的源流做了清晰描述,同时,通过对宋代东莱吕氏家族的研究,指出在“唐宋变革”说之外,还存在一种家族生存发展的新的范式,在具体写作过程中,细节方面也出现了不少创新之处。第一章通过对墓志铭、行状、史传、笔记小说以及家谱等诸多资料的搜检,对东莱吕氏渊源、宋代世系行状及姻亲关系作详细考论。东莱吕氏在唐五代就较为发达,由五代入宋发展成一个有着全国影响力的大家族,在普遍“君子之泽,五世而斩”的宋代显得十分突出。第二章将宋代东莱吕氏作为一个整体,考察其在宋代政权建设中的作用和主要成绩,也对一代名相吕夷简的任相政绩重新加以审视和评价。第三章对吕氏家族的著述进行了全面考察,也钩辑了其家族成员部分散佚之文献,以期尽可能多地还原家族著述,并对现存善本文献做一综述。第四章分析了吕氏的家族文化,吕氏是科宦世家,家风严谨,家学淳厚,这三者是家族能维持二百余年门风不坠的重要原因。本章还从经史集三个方面阐述了吕氏家学及其特点。更多还原

【Abstract】 Family, as the basic unit of the society, has received constant attention from the academic circle. In the past two decades, research of Song Dynasty literature from the perspective of family has been a new focus and a growing trend in the context of cultural studies. Lv family of Song Dynasty from the place called Donglai is one of the most distinguished families in Chinese history because of its great political and cultural influence and an awesome array of works. The paper attempts to study political activities and literature works of Lv Family and to explain them in the light of family culture. The paper believes, based on the study of the family, that there is a new protocol of family survival and development, which is different from the proposition that basically all great families declined during the Five Dynasties period and couldn’t continue their prosperity to Song Dynasty. The paper is hoped to pave way for further academic research of political activities, literature achievements and academic standing of Lv Family..The paper is mainly divided into the following parts:Introduction. There’re three sections in this part. Section one is a brief statement of motives, main ideas and structures of the research; section two is focused on the present situation of the research topic and the significance of the research; section three is devoted to an introduction of methods adopted in the paper.Chapter One studies the origin, brief biographies and in-laws affinities of Lv Family based on the epitaphs, brief biographies, ancient full-length novels, literary sketches and genealogy available. The prosperity of Lv Family can be traced back to the Five Dynasties period and later it developed into a big family with great influence in Song Dynasty when the common occurrence was that great families were doomed after thriving for about five generations.Chapter Two studies the role and achievements of Lv Family in building political power of Song Dynasty and sheds light on the achievements made by Lv Yijian, a famous Prime Minister, during his service period.Chapter Three studies the works of Lv Family, some works of its members that have been lost and scattered as well as existing reliable editions of literature.Chapter four, focused on the culture of Lv Family, believes that the two-century-odd prosperity of the family is mainly attributed to its intellectual and official background, tradition and learning. Besides, the chapter also explores the learning of Lv Family from the perspectives of Classics, History and Literary Collections.更多还原