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袁于令研究

A Study on YUAN YULING

【作者】 王琦

【导师】 谭帆;

【作者基本信息】 华东师范大学 , 文艺学, 2006, 博士

【摘要】 袁于令是明末清初时期的一名有影响的戏曲家、小说家。他出身吴门仕宦世族,作有十部戏曲作品和一部长篇小说,流传下来的有传奇《西楼记》、《金锁记》、《鹔鹴裘》、杂剧《双莺传》及长篇小说《隋史遗文》,其他的作品已经佚失。 袁于令是一个有争议的人物。他在十九岁时写成的传奇《西楼记》,得到著名文士汤显祖、吴梅村、洪昇等人的称赞,而他的仕清经历和不拘小节的生活态度,也让他遭受了严厉的批评。 对于袁于令的生平和作品,一直以来缺乏系统性的研究。目前能够看到的论文,大多局限于袁于令的生平或作品进行局部论述,缺乏整体评价。 本文在搜集和整理袁于令的作品、阅读了相关的研究资料之后,从袁于令的生平、戏曲创作及成就、小说创作和地位等方面入手,对袁于令进行了综合的、全面的论述。 袁于令生逢末世,人生经历跌宕起伏,对于他的道德评价有很大的争议,影响了对他的作品的评价。本文尽量还原袁于令本人的生存空间和历史背景,对袁于令的名节问题、操守问题,持更加宽容的评价态度。 对于袁于令的戏曲作品,褒贬的差别也很大。本文从具体的作品考证和文本分析入手,对袁于令的戏曲作品加以重新的评价。袁于令的代表作《西楼记》能够在当时具有很大的影响,是因为这部戏曲对情感问题进行了深入而集中的描写,使情感凌驾于功名利禄之上,突出了个人幸福的重要性,引起了那个时代的观众的强烈共鸣。评价这部作品,不能忽略时代背景的因素。 袁于令创作的长篇小说《隋史遗文》,在“说唐”系列小说里具有举足轻重的地位,但是这部作品一直没有得到应有的评价。这部小说的发现过程、学界对它的重新评价,它与“说唐”系列作品的对比,小说内容的具体解读,本文都进行了详细的介绍和研究。

【Abstract】 As an influential dramatist and a novelist during the Ming dynasty through the Qing dynasty, YUANYULING was born in an intellectual home. He had written ten dramas and a novel, but only four dramas and the novel had survived others all was loosen.YUANYULING was a man who was disputed. He wrote the romance XILOUJI 19 years old, had been performing a long time, there were many famous writers praised it. Yet, he was critics for his undergo to serve the Qing dynasty and his romance story.To Yuan’s life and his works, we are short of comprehensive study for a long time. Nowadays, many papers to the YUAN, only study about his life or his works, lack the integrative valuing.Basic on the data I had collected, this paper will start with the Yuan’s life, his achievement of the dramas, and the value of his novel.In the first chapter of the paper, is an introduction of Yuan’s life. Because of the moral defect, YUAN often was attack from his personality to his works, and suffers from the inequitable treatment.During his time, Yuan’s works, like the drama XILOUJI, had gained a good many acclaims, but it was just the theme of the love that was the most important value above every things, this drama’s own itself value.The last chapter, we will deal with Yuan’s novel named SUISHIYIWEN, it was a great history novel, which described about those heroes who living between SUI dynasty and TANG dynasty, like QINQIONG, CHENGYAOJIN, SHANXIONGXIN, and so on. In this paper, I will give it an important appraises.

【关键词】 袁于令研究
【Key words】 STUDYYUANYULING
  • 【分类号】I206.2
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】920
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