现代物流与城市群经济协调发展研究

【作者】 章志刚；

【导师】 王桂新；

【作者基本信息】 复旦大学 ， 人口、资源与环境经济学， 2005， 博士

【摘要】 城市化进程的加速推进是我国当前经济与社会发展所面临的重大战略任务。在我国城市化发展过程中,各种资源要素在空间的聚集与扩散呈现出许多新的特征。特别是长江三角洲、珠江三角洲和环渤海地区三大城市群的形成与发展已经构成我国整个国民经济发展的三大重要增长极。作为中国经济增长全局的主导,探讨如何增强这三大区域的整体发展动力,使资源在三大城市群得到优化配置,从而带来更有效率的产出,已经成为关系我国国民经济与社会发展的重大战略课题。而长期以来,由于受行政区划分割的影响,城市大都是以行政管辖区作为组织区域经济发展的基本单元,产生了产业同构、重复建设、恶性竞争等众多“行政区经济”问题,造成大量资金、土地、能源的不合理利用。因此,按照中央提出的科学发展观的要求,研究促进城市群经济协调发展的因素,促进城市群内城市之间的分工合作就显得极其紧迫和尤为必要。各国的发展实践也证明,现代物流的发展能够有效促进生产要素的合理流动,优化资源的空间配置。 基于上述背景,本文拟通过现代物流的这一特征为切入点,分析现代物流对资源要素空间聚集的作用机理,以此作为分析工具探求促成城市群经济协调发展的途径,在此基础上深入分析现代物流对城市群经济协调发展的各种具体贡献,并结合长三角城市群的实证分析,论证城市群经济增长与物流业发展之间的互动关系。 全文共分为六章,第一章为绪论部分,首先阐述了论文的选题背景,并阐明其研究意义,对论文涉及的主要概念进行了界定,在此基础上提出本文的研究思路和框架以及创新点。 第二章对选题相关的理论文献进行梳理总结。 第三章先是对现代物流对资源要素空间聚集的关系进行了阐述,继而对物流活动与城市空间演化的机理从理论上和实证上进行深入的论述,在此基础上进一步以资源空间聚集作为桥梁将城市群资源要素的扩散与聚集与物流业的发展之间的理论联系进行充分的分析。 第四章和第五章是本文理论分析的重点,其中第四章讨论了影响城市群协调发展的经济因素。这些因素从两方面着手,先是城市群经济增长最基本的经济要素的层面,然后是经济发展的宏观和微观动力机制和可持续发展问题;而第五章与第四章在结构上完全对应,逐一论述物流业对城市群经济协调发展的经济要素层面、增长动力层面以及生态环境层面的作用。另外,在第五章的第六节,本文更多还原

【Abstract】 The acceleration of urbanization is the strategic task for China’s economic and social development. In the evolutionary process of China’s urbanization, various resource elements present brand-new features in terms of spatial agglomeration and diffusion. Particularly, the emergence and development of three city clusters, namely, the Yangtze Delta, the Zhujiang Delta and the area rounding the Bohai Sea, has been the significant growth point for the whole national economy, playing the leading role in the economic growth of China. Therefore, an important issue bearing China’s national economic and social development occurs. That is to explore how to strengthen the overall motive power of such three regions so as to optimize resources in the three city clusters and achieve more efficient output. However, long time of regionalism accounts for the fact that cities always regard administrative prefecture as the basic unit for the organization of regional economic development, which results in many problems of "district economy", such as industrial isomorphism, repeating construction, vicious competition and so on. Hence, in accordance with the view of scientific development, it is urgent and essential to research the factors which promote the harmonious development of city clusters so as to propel the division and cooperation among cities in city clusters. As a new-emerging technology for organizing and managing resource elements, modern logistics has been widely adopted worldwide. Practice proves that the development of logistics can boost the reasonable flow of production factors effectively so as to optimize the spatial collocation of resources. Based on above backgrounds, the paper starts with such a characteristic of logistics and analyzes the acting mechanism of logistics to spatial agglomeration of resource elements. Taking that as analyzing tool, it attempts to seek the way to the intensification of harmonious economic development of city clusters. Then, it explicates the contributions which logistics makes to city clusters and conducts an empirical study on the Yangtze Delta city cluster to demonstrate the interaction between the economic growth of city clusters and the development of logistics.It has following six chapters:Chapter One is an introduction. It presents the research background of the paper更多还原