【作者】 刘光华；

【导师】 赵明山；

【作者基本信息】 辽宁中医学院 ， 中医基础理论， 2005， 博士

【摘要】 本文首先介绍了先秦两汉文献中重要的病证学资料,选用文献以甲骨文、十三经、古代含医学内容较多的辞书、《山海经》、《史记》、《五十二病方》和《病候》为主。继以《黄帝内经》病证名称与上述文献中的病证内容进行比较,以疟、痿、厥、黄疸、瘅、癫、狂、痫、痈疽、疠风为代表,考辨其源流,以确定《内经》在疾病史发展中的重要地位和对后世病证理论的深远影响。针对《内经》所载病证名词的内涵随时代变迁而不断泛化和异化的情况,以中风、消渴、肠澼、癫狂痫、痿、厥为代表,与现代中医界对其的普遍认识进行对比和考证,并以西医某些相关疾病相对照,以确定经中之本义,为中医名词术语规范化、标准化提供理论依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 The important materials are introduced about symptoms and signs in Qin and Han Dynasties’ documentaries. Those documentaries are mainly on the basis of inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells, thirteen classics, dictionary including many medical knowledge, The Classic of Mountains and Rivers, Historical Records, 52 Bingfang, symptoms and signs of diseases. The contents about symptoms and signs in Huang Di’s Canon of Internal Medicine are compared with those in above documentaries. The headstreams of some names of disease are researched textually such as malaria, flaccid paralysis, faint, jaundice, heat-symptom-complex, insane, madness, epilepsy, carbuncle, pestilent lesions in order to ensuring the role and significance of Huang Di’s Canon of Internal Medicine. According to the continent generalization and dissimilation of lexical meanings in Huang Di’s Canon of Internal Medicine, some words meanings such as apoplexy, diabetes, dysentery, insane, madness, epilepsy, flaccid paralysis, faint have been compare with the current knowledge and relative western medicine in order to confirming the original meanings in Huang Di’s Canon of Internal Medicine and providing the references for TCM terms standardization.更多还原