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灵魂的翱翔与折断的文学之翼

Hover of Soul and Broken Literature Wing

【作者】 胡书庆

【导师】 王晓明;

【作者基本信息】 华东师范大学 , 中国现当代文学, 2005, 博士

【副题名】张承志、史铁生、北村综论

【摘要】 本文采取个案分析与比较分析相结合的方法,从心理和文本两个层面对中国当代文坛三位较富宗教情怀并有相应宗教诉求的作家进行了考察研究。全文共分三个部分:导言、正文、余论。 导言部分简要阐述了三位作家成长、创作的时代背景,以及各自的心理、文本特征;点明了本文的研究方法及叙述脉络。 正文分三章: 第一章主要是从文本的心理透视出发,联系有关背景资料,对他们进行了详细的心理分析,绘出了他们各自的心灵路线图,应该说找出了某些贯穿他们各自心路历程的“真值函项”。 第二章考量了三位作家在各自的自我意识里与其诉求对象的实质关系。考察的重点是作家个案的宗教诉求情形,也即三种不同的宗教心理类型。 第三章主要是从宗教与文学的关系方面,就三位作家的宗教情怀及宗教诉求对他们文学创作的内在影响作了考察分析,从“文学性”之维尽量客观地对他们的创作进行了评估。该章还对中国当代文学创作的主要缺陷进行了简单阐析,并进而对中国文学今后的发展方向提出了一己的期望。 余论部分结合本文的论题,本着一种当下关怀和人文关怀的精神,将笔触伸展开去,简单论述了终极意向的精神诉求在当代的意义。

【Abstract】 This dissertation makes a study on the three writers with religion feeling and appeal in contemporary Chinese literature world from two dimensions of mentality and text, taking the way of combining individual analysis and comparative analysis. The whole dissertation is mainly divided into three parts: Introduction, Main Body and Surplus.The introduction simply represents time circumstance of three writers’ growing and writing and everyone’s mentality and text characteristic. It also describes the study way and narration venation of the dissertation.Main Body is divided into three chapters:The first chapter makes a particular analysis about their mentality through mentality perspective into text, relating some surrounding material. It draws their soul line pictures. I’m certain it finds out some true variables penetrating their mentality experience.The second chapter investigates the substantive relation in the consciousness between them and their appeal objects. The keystone is to investigate every religion-appeal case which equals to three types of religious mentality.The third chapter mainly studies the influence that their religion feeling and appeal give their woks in views of the relation between religion and literature. I try my best to evaluate their woks objectively concerning "literature quality" . This chapter also briefly makes an explanation about the defects of contemporary Chinese literature, and then presents my own hope for development of Chinese literature.Surplus, which connects the main topics and bases on spirit of caring today case and humanism, expends the touch to discuss the meaning of sprit appeal to eventual dimension in our times

  • 【分类号】I206.7
  • 【被引频次】17
  • 【下载频次】1423
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