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跨省都市圈的行政区经济分析及其整合机制研究——以徐州都市圈为例

The Research of Administrative Division Economy and Its Conformity Mechanism of Trans-Province Metropolitan Circle--As Xuzhou Metropolitan Circle a Example

【作者】 陶希东

【导师】 刘君德;

【作者基本信息】 华东师范大学 , 人文地理学, 2004, 博士

【摘要】 随着全球城市化时代的来临,当代城市,尤其是大城市,其空间范围或影响范围都在客观上构成了由中心城市及周边城镇相结合、全面突破行政区划界限的都市圈,成为现代城市经济发展的一种新的空间单元,特别是诸多大都市圈(区)的发展尤为引人注目,在世界及地区经济、社会发展乃至政治生活中发挥着主导作用。全球经济的竞争,已经演变为诸多重量级大都市圈之间的竞争。一个国家根据自身国情,在城市化进程中适时、因地制宜地构建大都市圈,无疑是加速社会经济发展的必由之路,也是应对经济全球化的必然战略选择。 跨省都市圈是跨越多个高层行政区划单元、由若干个联系紧密的都市区共同组成的网络化都市经济区,也是一个统一的有机整体。根据市场经济和区域经济规律,跨省都市圈经济发展不应该受到行政区划的限制,其成员城市应呈现分工合作、优势互补、互惠互利、联动协作的一体化发展格局。但在我国特殊的“行政区经济”运行时期,跨省都市圈内部却呈现各自为政、重复建设、恶性竞争的行政区经济运行态势,成为我国培育和发展都市圈经济的瓶颈因素。西方国家在特有的政治制度和成熟的市场经济体制下,其大都市圈内部不存在“行政区经济”现象,或极其微弱。因而,全面借鉴国际大都市圈的治理经验,对我国跨省都市圈的行政区经济形成机理、空间整合等问题进行研究,具有重要的理论和现实意义。 本文从我国行政区经济发展演变的趋势出发,遵循局部和整体相结合、理论和实践相结合的原则,以单个跨省都市圈为研究对象,沿着行政区经济与跨省都市圈经济之间关系这一主线,主要采用一般理论分析和实证分析相结合、数据统计、定量分析,以及区域经济学、城市地理学、政治学、经济学、社会学、行政管理学等跨学科研究方法,对跨省都市圈的“行政区经济”现象及其多元化形成机理、整合机制等重大问题,进行了较为系统的理论和实证研究。 全文共分10章、四个部分:第一部分,绪论(1—3章);第二部分,行政区经济理论再分析(4-6章);第三部分,徐州都市圈实证研究(7—9章);第四部分,结论(第10章)。其中,第1章,介绍了本文研究的选题背景、研究目的、研究意义、基本内容框架和研究方法。第2章,是对基本概念的辨析,主要对国内外都市区、都市圈、都市带三个极其相似、且具有明显差别的概念进行了全面梳理和辨析,并从我国行政管理的实际出发,重新界定了三者的内涵,进一步明确了相互之间的内在逻辑关系。在此基础上,对跨省都市圈进行了新的界定,进行了分类,并提出了成熟型跨省都市圈的六个基本条件;第3章,总结梳理了国内外大都市圈(区)研究现状及进展,进行了简要评述,并发现如何重塑都市圈内部各行政单元间关系,构筑有效的跨界治理体系,是经济全球化背景下国内外都市圈研究的主要议题。第4章,全面回顾了我国行政区经济理论研究的主要观点,并结合当前国内外政治经济体制的改革趋势,对我国行政区经济理论得出几点新的认识。并从区域经济发展规律出发,对行政区经济的发展趋势进行了再判断,认为行政区经济是我国全面实现区域经济一体化进程中的一个必经阶段,短期内不会彻底消除,而在经济发达的城镇密集地区,由相互封闭的行政区经济走向相互开放的都市圈经济,是行政区经济的近期演变趋势。第5章,首先结合当前我国几个主要跨省都市圈的经济运行现状,从整体上透视了20世纪90年代以来在新一轮经济发展中,跨省都市圈内部出现的行政区经济新现象;然后从经济、政治和社会等视角出发,对行政区经济的形成机理进行了再分析,认为跨省都市圈的行政区经济现象是多种因素综合作用的结果,主要有“城市政府是经济人一一经济根源;城市政府间非合作“囚徒困境”博弈—症结所在;城市政府横向阻隔、孤立竞争关系—区域政治基础;城市政府行政权力异化—运行保障;单元型城市规划—外在推动力;跨界非政府组织及其有效性的缺失—社会根源:社会信用危机—社会土壤’夕。第6章,借助当前国际政府再造与治理的新理念,从区域治理的角度,提出了跨省都市圈经济的整合机制,主要包括构筑跨省都市圈现代区域政治体系、区域市场经济体系、区域社会体系和区域城际合作体系,尤其对跨省都市圈城市政府间关系再造及区域政治制度创新进行了重点研究;第7章至第9章是对徐州都市圈的实证研究。第7章,侧重分析了建设徐州都市圈的战略意义,采用较为翔实的数据资料分析了其经济现状特征,认为徐州都市圈经济发展处于初期发育阶段。第8章,分历史时期、传统体制时期和体制转型时期三个时段,对徐州都市圈经济的发展进行了过程分析,重点分析了转型期行政区划格局及其对经济发展的影响,而省际政策差异成为当地行政区经济运行的典型表现与结果。第9章,从徐州都市圈的实际出发,提出“中心培育、区域协调”的经济整合对策,重点对跨界协调进行了较为全面的研究,再次提出并论证了设立徐淮省的观点。第10章,对全文的主要观点进行了总结,得出若干结论,并对我国行政区经济未来研究趋向、都市圈治理等问题进行了展望。

【Abstract】 With coming of global urban times, the metropolitan circle that include center city and peripheral regions and cross administrative boundary, has become a new spatial cell of modern urban economy development. In recent years, in the course of economy increasing and urbanization development, some metropolitan circles catch world-people’ eyes, and play leading function of dragon-head, heart and increasing pole of the society, economy, and political development on the world. Today, metropolitan circles have covered with mostly population and economy activities of developed countries. Global economy competition has become a kind of competition among main metropolitan circles. Based on the own situation, one country timely constructs metropolitan circle in the course of urbanization, which is not only the only way to accelerate social and economic development, but also the necessary strategic choice to reply globalization competition.Trans-province metropolitan circle is a networking urban economy region, which spans many high-tire administrative division regions and is composed of some metropolitan distracts. According to law of market economy and region economy, trans-province metropolitan circle’s economy development not ought to restrict with administrative division, should take on integration development with work-division and cooperation, advantage mutual complement, mutual benefit, linkage collaboration. But in the period of "administrative division economy" of China, there take on administrative division economy characteristics that each does things in his own way, repetition building, evil competition, which become a bottle-neck to cultivate and develop metropolitan circle economy. Under the special politic system and mature market economy, developed countries do not exist "administrative division economy" phenomena at all of metropolitan circles. As s result, under experiences of the metropolitan circle governance of developed countries, it is very important for theory and practice to study the forming mechanism and conformity strategies of administrative division economy of trans-province metropolitan circle for China.The thesis chose a single trans-province metropolitan circle as research subject, from the newest development trend of administrative division economy, to study the relationship between administrativedivision economy and metropolitan circle economy under principles of combining with individual and integration, of theory and practice. By adopted date statistic, quantitative analysis, and multi-science research methods of region economy, urban geography, politics, economics, domestics, administration management, etc, the thesis does a systematic theory and practice research on problems of multi-forming mechanisms and conformity systems of administrative division economy of trans-province metropolitan circle.The whole thesis includes four parts-introduction(1-3 chapters), theory analyses(4-6 chapters), practice research(7-9 chapters) and conclusion(10 chapter). Chapter I , introduces background of picking title, research purpose, study meaning, paper frame and research method. Chapter II, firstly, discriminates with three concepts -metropolitan district, metropolitan circle and Mogalopolis, which either resemble or different, and then, puts forward a new concept connotation and logic relationship for them based on China’s administrative management practice, finally redefines trans-province metropolitan circle’s concept and its five basic conditions of mature one. Chapter III, analyses research status of metropolitan circle in and out, summarizes main viewpoints, and finds out how to rebuild harmonious cross-boundary relationship among member cities of metropolitan circle, and how to construct effective cross-boundary governance system, which are some important topics about metropolitan circle in and out. Chapter IV, through looking back main viewpoints of administrative division economy theory of China, educes some new commentates. Meanwhile, from l

  • 【分类号】F299.2
  • 【被引频次】69
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