【作者】 肖薇；

【导师】 曹顺庆；

【作者基本信息】 四川大学 ， 比较文学与世界文学， 2002， 博士

【摘要】 海外华人是世界文化迁徙中的独特现象。他们的写作是在异文化多重背景中进行的。海外华人女作家不仅与男性有着生理差异、社会差异，还有不同文化区域所形成的文化差异。而且她们身为少数族裔中的女性，这一双重边缘的身份以及多重文化的复杂背景，使她们的书写更为独特。当代文化与文学研究中的性别、族裔与文化身份等重要问题，都在这一书写中得到了反映。 鉴于美国华人文学的巨大影响，本论文将以美国为中心展开对海外华人女性写作的研究。从总体上把握其书写的脉络，论述其传统的形成与演变，并具体分析代表性文本并从中梳理其内含的理论。由于学界还缺乏对海外女性作家进行的系统研究，本文具有填补学界空白点的意义。 本文第一章评述海外华人文学的历史和现状，重点分析美国华人女性文学从反抗的述说过渡到性别书写的过程。第二章重点评述异文化语境对女性书写的影响，以及女性书写的主动介入。第三章分析四位女作家的代表作，以实例说明其文本的独特性。第四章依据以上论述，探讨其理论意义和问题性。重点分析社会性别与女性书写、他者话语与文化叙事的关系及理论特色。最后论述了该研究为比较文学领域带来的可能性。更多还原

【Abstract】 The overseas Chinese is of the unique in the global diasporas. Their writing is carried out within such a unique hybrid cultural context. The overseas Chinese women writers not only differ from the men, in biological and social difference imposed by the history, but also in cultural difference owing to the alien areas. As minority female in the alien mainstream, their double marginal identity in particular makes their writings unique. Gender, race and cultural identity, the three major issues within the contemporary literary and cultural studies, are fully embodied in the overseas Chinese women writings.Because of the great impact of the Chinese American writing, this dissertation deals with the overseas Chinese women writings headed by the United States. In thorough perspectives, the study elaborates the formation and the development of the writing and analyzes the representative texts so as to bring about the theory implied. As there has been lack of such special study on overseas Chinese women writing so far, it is hoped to fill in the gap in the field.The first Chapter deals with the general development of overseas Chinese literature. The emphasis lies in how the Chinese American women writings change from resistance to feminine ones. Chapter Two is how the hybrid cultural context impacts such a women writing and how the writers actively commit themselves. The third one is a textual interpretation of four representative women writers in order to bring about their narrative features and strategies for their uniqueness and significance. Based on the analysis, Chapter Four is to deal with the theory concerned and the theoretical significance and problems in overseas Chinese women writings. The stress lies in the analysis of the theoretical features and relationship between gender and feminine writings, the discourse of the other and cultural narrative strategy within the overseas Chinese women writings. As a conclusion, it discusses the possibilities for the field of comparative literature brought about by such a study.更多还原